WAR ON THE ROCKS: The Mecca Pact’s Credibility Gap https:// warontherocks.com/the-mecca-pa cts-credibility-gap/ # warontherocks Collective-defense pacts are meant to make war less likely. Poorly desig

WAR ON THE ROCKS: The Mecca Pact’s Credibility Gap https:// warontherocks.com/the-mecca-pa cts-credibility-gap/ # warontherocks Collective-defense pacts are meant to make war less likely. Poorly designed ones can do the opposite. If allies make sweeping promises without the military integration, decision-making mechanisms, and escalation controls needed to carry them out, they may invite adversari